Community Histories Archives – Nebraska Genealogy

History of Grand Island, Hall County, Nebraska

Grand Island’s existence is deeply tied to transportation, beginning with its settlement by German immigrants in 1857 along the Platte River Road. Their foresight in choosing this location led to the arrival of major railroads, transforming it into a central hub. The city’s population grew rapidly, supported by agriculture and manufacturing benefiting from this connectivity. Grand Island also adapted to new transportation modes, including highways and aviation. The community has faced natural challenges like floods and tornadoes but has thrived, contributing notable figures to history. Today, it remains a vibrant regional center, preserving its heritage at the Stuhr Museum.

History of Cairo, Hall County, Nebraska

Cairo, Nebraska, emerged in the Platte Valley as a railroad necessity in 1886 when the Burlington and Missouri River Railroad established water stops. Named humorously by surveyors for its desert-like landscape, Cairo became a cultural melting pot with diverse settlers enduring frontier hardships. The Lincoln Land Company facilitated its growth, transforming a cornfield into a bustling town with schools, churches, and commerce.

History of Alda, Hall County, Nebraska

Alda, Nebraska, emerged in the late 1850s as a waypoint for westward migration along the Platte River Valley. Samuel “Pap” Lamb established a stage station named “Pawnee,” later renamed Alda in 1871 after the first child born there. The arrival of the Union Pacific Railroad spurred rapid settlement, leading to the establishment of businesses, schools, and churches. Despite setbacks like the 1893 depression and the WWII munitions plant, Alda thrived, evolving from a lonely stop to a vibrant community with a history steeped in agriculture and industry.

Nebraska Community Histories

1880 Map of Nebraska showing the Union Pacific Land Grant

The community histories presented here are not exhaustive, but rather concise accounts that highlight the essential details of a community’s origin and early development. They may describe how a town was founded and named, when its post office and schools were organized, which churches and businesses first served its people, and what events—such as fires, floods, or the coming of the railroad—left a mark on its growth and its people.

History of Doniphan, Hall County, Nebraska

Doniphan, established in 1879, grew around the Union Pacific Railroad and was founded by W. J. Burger. Recognizing the settlement opportunity, Burger laid out the town, named it after Colonel John Doniphan, and fostered community development. Early settlers included farming families, and the town saw growth in education and religious life, leading to its incorporation in 1884. Despite challenges, such as a devastating fire in 1887, Doniphan thrived, incorporating modern amenities gradually. Today, the town, with a resilient spirit, hosts community events like the Fall Festival, reflecting its rich history and enduring connections among residents.